Acat  the God of Tattooers

Culture : Mayan

 

Classification: God or spirit

 

Association: Tattooers, the fetus.

 

Acat was a deity in Maya mythology associated with the process of tattooing. The Maya placed great importance on the tattooing process, believing that tattoos in the image of a god would imbue a person with some of that god's power.

many believe his name means ‘reed’ , a reference to the art of tattooing the skin with a reed.

Because of the importance and difficulty of this art form it was only natural that there was a god responsible for it. Acat was said to bless the ink, needles, and work spaces, and steady the hands of the artists for better results.

 

To them, tattooing was an act of faith. Body modification was very popular amongst the Mayans and became increasingly extreme by today’s standards the higher the person’ social standing was. Babies’ skulls were elongated by wrapping their heads tightly in cloth, or by tying a board to the backs of their head with cloth and gradually tightening a rope mechanism to create the desired shape. Numerous piercings were also encouraged, teeth were inlaid with precious stones and a more extreme form of tattooing was also practiced.

 

The Mayans decorated themselves with a plethora of images and iconography when tattooing: everything from celestial entities to flowers and gods, but the most important thing to them was the sacrifice and pain involved in the process. Without it, their world would quite literally cease to exist.

 

Tattoos had major religious significance for the Mayans. They believed that by drawing the symbols of gods on their bodies, they could attain to some of the characteristics of those gods. So accuracy was highly valued in such tattoos.

 

Tattoos had major religious significance for the Mayans. They believed that by drawing the symbols of gods on their bodies, they could attain to some of the characteristics of those gods. So accuracy was highly valued in such tattoos.