January 2021
The Hapsburg Empire
Habsburg Monarchy (German: Habsburgermonarchie) or Habsburg
Empire is an umbrella term coined by historians to denote the numerous lands
and kingdoms of the Habsburg dynasty, especially for those of the Austrian
line. Although from 1438 to 1806 (with the exception of 1742 to 1745), a member
of the House of Habsburg was also Holy Roman Emperor, the Holy Roman Empire
itself, over which the emperor exercised only very limited authority, was not
considered to be part of the Habsburg Monarchy.
the Kingdom of Eswatini,
Eswatini,
officially the Kingdom of Eswatini, and also known as Swaziland, is a
landlocked country in Southern Africa. It is bordered by Mozambique to its
northeast and South Africa to its north, west and south. At no more than 200
kilometres (120 miles) north to south and 130 kilometres (81 miles) east to
west, Eswatini is one of the smallest countries in Africa; despite this, its
climate and topography are diverse, ranging from a cool and mountainous
highveld to a hot and dry lowveld.
The population is primarily ethnic Swazis. The language is
Swazi (siSwati in native form). The Swazis established their kingdom in the
mid-18th century under the leadership of Ngwane the 3rd. The country and the Swazi take their names
from Mswati the 2nd, the 19th-century king under whose rule Swazi territory was
expanded and unified; the present boundaries were drawn up in 1881 in the midst
of the Scramble for Africa. After the Second Boer War, the kingdom, under the
name of Swaziland, was a British protectorate from 1903 until it regained its
independence on 6 September 1968. In April 2018 the official name was changed
from Kingdom of Swaziland to Kingdom of Eswatini, mirroring the name commonly
used in Swazi.
The government is an absolute diarchy, ruled jointly by
Ngwenyama ("King") Mswati III and Ndlovukati ("Queen
Mother") Ntfombi Tfwala since 1986. The former is the administrative head
of state and appoints the country's prime ministers and a number of
representatives of both chambers (the Senate and House of Assembly) in the
country's parliament, while the latter is the national head of state, serving
as keeper of the ritual fetishes of the nation and presiding during the annual
Umhlanga rite. Elections are held every five years to determine the House of
Assembly and the Senate majority. The current constitution was adopted in 2005.
Umhlanga, held in August/September, and incwala, the kingship dance held in
December/January, are the nation's most important events.
Eswatini is a developing country with a small economy.
With a GDP per capita of $9,714, it is classified as a country with a
lower-middle income. As a member of the Southern African Customs Union (SACU)
and the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA), its main local
trading partner is South Africa; in order to ensure economic stability,
Eswatini's currency, the lilangeni, is pegged to the South African rand.
Eswatini's major overseas trading partners are the United States and the
European Union. The majority of the country's employment is provided by its
agricultural and manufacturing sectors. Eswatini is a member of the Southern
African Development Community (SADC), the African Union, the Commonwealth of
Nations and the United Nations.
The Swazi population faces major health issues. It is
estimated that 26% of the adult population is HIV-positive. As of 2018,
Eswatini has the 12th lowest life expectancy in the world, at 58 years. The
population of Eswatini is fairly young, with a median age of 20.5 years and
people aged 14 years or younger constituting 37.5% of the country's total
population. The present population growth rate is 1.2%.
Zeus King of Heaven
Name: Zeus King of Kings
Pantheon: Greek
Gender: Male
Known Aliases: King of Kings, The Father, King of Heaven
Associated: Lightening, sky, weather
Classification: Patron God
Period of Worship: 3500 B.C.E-Current
Discipline: E Particle
Height: unconfirmed
Weight: unconfirmed
Hair: Brown (variable)
Eyes: Green
Unusual Features:
Occupation: Ruler
Martial Status: Married
Known Affiliations: The Greek Gods
Known Relatives: Kronos (father), Hera (wife), Herkules (son)
Strength Class: 10
Weapons: the thunderbolt
Accessories
History: in ancient Greek religion, chief deity of the pantheon, a sky and weather god who was identical with the Roman god Jupiter (q.v.). Zeus was regarded as the sender of thunder and lightning, rain, and winds, and his traditional weapon was the thunderbolt. He was called the father (i.e., the ruler and protector) of both gods and men.
According to a Cretan myth that was later adopted by the Greeks, Cronus, king of the Titans, upon learning that one of his children was fated to dethrone him, swallowed his children as soon as they were born. But Rhea, his wife, saved the infant Zeus by substituting a stone wrapped in swaddling clothes for Cronus to swallow and hiding Zeus in a cave on Crete. There he was nursed by the nymph (or female goat) Amalthaea and guarded by the Curetes (young warriors), who clashed their weapons to disguise the baby's cries. After Zeus grew to manhood he led a revolt against the Titans and succeeded in dethroning Cronus, perhaps with the assistance of his brothers Hades and Poseidon, with whom he then divided dominion over the world.
As ruler of heaven Zeus led the gods to victory against the Giants (offspring of Gaea and Tartarus) and successfully crushed several revolts against him by his fellow gods. According to the Greek poet Homer, heaven was located on the summit of Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece and the logical home for a weather god. The other members of the pantheon resided there with Zeus and were subject to his will. From his exalted position atop Mount Olympus Zeus was thought to omnisciently observe the affairs of men, seeing everything, governing all, and rewarding good conduct and punishing evil. Besides dispensing justice, Zeus was the protector of cities, the home, property, strangers, guests, and supplicants.
Zeus was well known for his amorousness—a source of perpetual discord with his wife, Hera—and he had many love affairs with both mortal and immortal women. In order to achieve his amorous designs, Zeus frequently assumed animal forms, such as that of a cuckoo when he ravished Hera, a swan when he ravished Leda, or a bull when he carried off Europa. Notable among his offspring were the twins Apollo and Artemis, by the Titaness Leto; Helen and the Dioscuri, by Leda of Sparta; Persephone, by the goddess Demeter; Athena, born from his head after he had swallowed the Titaness Metis; Hephaestus, Hebe, Ares, and Eileithyia, by his wife, Hera; Dionysus, by the goddess Semele; and many others.
Though regarded by Greek religionists everywhere as omnipotent and the head of the pantheon, Zeus's very universality tended to reduce his importance compared to that of powerful local divinities like Athena and Hera. Although statues of Zeus Herkeios (Guardian of the House) and altars of Zeus Xenios (Hospitable) graced the forecourts of houses, and though his mountaintop shrines were visited by pilgrims, Zeus did not have a temple at Athens until the late 6th century BC, and even his temple at Olympia postdated that of Hera.
In art Zeus was represented as a bearded, dignified, and mature man of stalwart build; his most prominent symbols were the thunderbolt and the eagle.
Aerokinesis is the psychic ability to manipulate, control, alter or crea...
Aerokinesis,
explained.
Aerokinesis
is the psychic ability to manipulate, control, alter or create air molecules,
wind currents, and control air with the mind. The specific region of the brain
where this ability resides has not been successfully mapped.
Observations
of practitioners of Aerokinesis have shown the ability to control and amplify
ambient air currents.
The user can
create, shape and manipulate air, the common name given to the layer of
atmospheric gases and various compounds (mostly oxygen and nitrogen)
surrounding the planet Earth that is retained by Earth's gravity, and possibly
wind, movement of air relative to the surface of the planet. It is an important
factor in determining and controlling climate and weather, and the generating
force of most ocean and freshwater waves. Wind occurs because of horizontal and
vertical differences in atmospheric pressure, and include breezes, squalls,
gusts, whirlwinds, zephyrs, gales, tempests, and hurricanes.
Aerokinesis
is the elemental ability to create, control and manipulate the air and wind in
a variety of offensive or
In Mythology
This ability
is attributed to deities associated with the weather or wind.
Shu of
Kemetic Egyptian Beliefs
Aeolus,
Poseidon and Zeus of Greek Mythology
Thor of
Norse mythology.
What is a theory
the nature of a scientific theory
in order to talk about the nature of the
universe and to discuss such questions as whether it has a beginning or an end
you have to be clear about what a scientific
theory is
we shall take the simple minded view that a
theory is just a model of the universe or a restricted part of it and a set of
rules that relate quantities in the model
to observations that we make it
exists only in our minds and does not have any
other reality whatever that might mean
a theory is a good theory if it satisfies two
requirements
it must
accurately describe a large class of observations on the basis of a model that
contains only a few arbitrary elements
and it must make definite predictions about
their results of future observations
for example Aristotle believed empedocles's
theory that everything was made out of four elements earth air fire and water
this was simple enough but did not make any
definite predictions
on the other hand Newton's theory of gravity
was based on an even simpler model in which bodies attracted each other with a
force that was proportional to a quantity called their mass and inversely
proportional to the square of the distance between them
yet it predicts the motions of the sun the
moon and the planets to a high degree of accuracy
any physical theory is always provisional in
the sense that it is only a hypothesis you can never prove it no matter how
many times the results of experiments agree with some theory you can never be
sure that the next time a result will not contradict the theory
on the other hand you can disprove the theory
by finding even a single observation that disagrees with the predictions of the
theory
a good
theory is characterized by the fact that it makes a number of predictions that
could in principle be disproved or falsified by observation
each time new experiments are observed to
agree with the predictions the theory survives and our confidence in it is
increased
but if ever a new observation is found to
disagree we have to abandon or modify the theory at least that is what is
supposed to happen but you can always question the competence of the person who
carried out the observation in practice what often happens is that a new theory
is devised that is really an extension of the previous theory for example very
accurate observations of the planet Mercury revealed a small difference between
its motion and the predictions of Newton's theory of gravity Einstein's general
theory of relativity predicted a slightly different motion than Newton's theory
did the fact that Einstein's predictions matched what was seen while Newton's
did not was one of the crucial confirmations of the new theory however we still
use Newton's theory for most practical purposes because the difference between
its predictions and those of general relativity is very small in the situations
that we normally deal with Newton's theory also has the great advantage that it
is much simpler to work with than Einstein's the eventual goal of science is to
provide a single theory that describes the whole universe
Was it that
I just didn't like this process was it not fast enough what was the deal with
this particular segment that I decided to not go with
Algeria 2
Algeria, officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria.
Algeria is a North African country with a Mediterranean coastline and a Saharan desert interior. Many empires have left legacies here, such as the ancient Roman ruins in seaside Tipaza. In the capital, Algiers, Ottoman landmarks like circa, 1612 Ketchaoua Mosque line the hillside Casbah quarter, with its narrow alleys and stairways. The city’s Neo-Byzantine basilica Notre Dame d’Afrique dates to French colonial rule.
The capital and most populous city is Algiers, located in the far north of the country on the Mediterranean coast. With an area of 2,381,741 square kilometres (919,595 sq mi), Algeria is the tenth-largest country in the world, the world's largest Arab country, and the largest in Africa.
The Lotus Flower
The Lotus flower in some versions of Egyptian creation story the sun God was born from a blue Lotus that emerged from the primeval waters. The flower itself could be identified with the great goddess who gave birth to the sun. The blue Lotus came to be a general symbol of rebirth. It is also the emblem of the God Nefertem. The sweetly scented blue Lotus grows in still water. It's flowered buds only rise above the water and open their petals when the sun is shining. This Lotus is pollinated by beetles which links it to khepri the beetle God of dawn. The image of the sunrise as a Lotus emerging from the dark waters and opening to reveal its ghosts staman seems to be an ancient image.
From around the 14th century BC on the newly risen sun could be pictured as a naked child sitting inside the Lotus and holding one finger to his lips. In hymns intended to be sung at dawn the sun God Ra is the child of gold who issues from the Lotus. RA was thought to age during the course of the day so the infant God became an old man by sunset
.
In some account to Lotus comes into being after the eight primeval beings known as the Ogdoad of Hermopolis fertilized the waters of chaos. These fertile waters were thought of as a great primeval goddess who in the form of a cow or Lotus gives birth to the creator son God. This goddess can be named as man hat where at Hathor or Neith.
Various child God such Horace the child Ihy an Nefertem could be identified with the solar child in the Lotus. Ihy a child of Hathor was called the child who shines in the Lotus .
Nefertem was occasionally shown as a child seated on the Lotus but more often as a man or a lion headed man wearing a Lotus headdress. His epithets such as the great Lotus and the Lotus flower at the nose of Ra. identify him with the Lotus itself. a sweet Set was a distinguishing characteristic of Egyptian deities and effort him was the God who presided over perfume making. In Egyptian funerary art the dead were often show holding a blue Lotus to their nose breathing in the perfume of the Lotus gave them new life as followers of RA
In Hinduism the sacred Lotus grew from the navel of Vishnu as he rested on the waters giving birth to Brahma. The Lotus is a symbol of what is divine or immortal in humanity and the symbol of perfection.
Indian derived iconography both Hindu and Buddhist is full of deities or buddhas sitting cross legged in the center of flame like Lotus petals . The Lotus is the attribute of sun and fire gods an the leading symbol of padma the consort of the great vishnu. It symbolizes the realization of internal potential tantric yoga traditions, the ability to harness the flow of energy moving through the chakra's . Flowering at the thousand petaled Lotus of enlightenment at the top of the skull. A parallel concept is the Golden blossom of Chinese Taoism a Buddhist inspired tradition in which the Lotus is again a symbol of spiritual unfolding
In Tibet and Chinese Buddhism the Lotus is one of the eight auspicious signs. I
In Japanese it is an emblem of incorruptible morality. It also appears in my end iconography apparently with rebirth symbolism
Gula the Great one
Gula the Great one
Classification: Matron Goddess
Associated: Healing
Sacred Animal: Dog
Sacred Stone: Lapis Lazuli
Culture: Sumerian, Babylonian-Akkadian
Consort of Ninurta
Sacred Place: Temple at Urak
Title: Lady of Karrak, Lady of Isin, the Great Physisian
Gula is the Babylonian goddess of healing and patroness of doctors, healing arts, and medical practices. She is first attested to in the Ur III Period (2047-1750 BCE). Her name (Gula) means 'Great' and is usually interpreted to mean 'great in healing' while Ninkarrak means 'Lady of Kar,' interpreted as 'Lady of the Wall,' as in a protective barrier, though it has also been taken to mean 'Lady of Karrak,' a city associated with that of Isin.
In Sumeria, she was referred to as 'great physician of the black-headed ones' (the Sumerians).
She is associated with the underworld and transformation.
She was the daughter of the great god Anu, created with his other children at the beginning of time
Ba Pef the Pain Bringer
Ba-Pef – The Pain Bringer
Classification: Chthonic underworld
Associated: the soul, suffering
Culture: Kemetic/Egyptian:
Sacred Stone: Diamond
A malevolent deity known from the old Kingdom circa 2700 BCE in which he may have enjoyed a priesthood. According to limited references among the pyramid texts he had a cult following and was associated in some way with pain or spiritual anguish affecting the King.
The name literally means that Ba, meaning that soul (ba).
Types of Planets complete list
Types of Planets.
Chthonian Planets.
Chthonian planets are celestial objects revolving close to a star. which were originally gas giants, but had their helium and hydrogen atmospheres stripped away by high temperatures emanating from their respective nearby stars. leaving behind a metallic and rocky core. There are no chthonian planets in our solar system, but there are several such planets that have been observed including Kepler-57b and Kepler-52b.
In Greek, Etruscan, Hittite and Dogon mythology these planets were linked an ancient type of demon noted for high intelligence and lost knowledge.
The Carbon Planet.
A carbon planet is believed to have a higher concentration of carbon than oxygen in its composition. Such planets have cores made of iron or steel, characteristic to terrestrial planets. The surface of these planets is believed to be covered by liquid or frozen hydrocarbons with a layer of graphite or diamonds several miles thick beneath the surface.
The Gas Dwarf.
A gas dwarf is a celestial body with a solid core but covered by a thick atmosphere made up of helium, hydrogen and other volatile gases. The gas dwarf is similar in composition to the gas giant planets and only differs in size. One example of a gas dwarf is Kepler-138d which is an extrasolar planet.
The Gas Giant.
Gas giants are planets which are mainly made up of helium and hydrogen and other volatile compounds. These planets, which exist in immense sizes, are some of the largest known planets. Our solar system has two planets that are classified as gas giants, and these are Saturn and Jupiter. These planets are believed to have a molten rocky core. However, the properties of the compounds that exist in the cores of these gas giants are poorly understood due to the great temperatures and pressure.
The Hippo Goddess
The Hippo Goddess
Associated: Divine Protection, Motherhood, Nurturing
Sacred Element: Water
Culture: Egyptian/Kemetic
Representations: Tawaret, Ipet, Behoth
The female hippopotamus was respected as a fierce protector of her young and the embodiment of the life-giving power of water
Several hippopotamus galaxies are known such as Ipet, Reret an Taweret but these are probably aspects of the same goddess.
This goddess could also manifest herself in dual or group forms. As Taweret the great one she was usually shown with a combination of hippopotamus lion crocodile and human features.
This monstrous form was a popular type of amulet for 2000 years and passed into other cultures as a protective genie.
The Egyptian saw hippopotami as water pigs rather than water horses so Reret sow. This provides a link to the Sky goddess Nut who also had a sow form.
All manifestations of the hippopotamus goddess were associated with the watery region of the Sky, the earth, and the underworld. She was sometimes equated with Hathor Mehet-Weret the cow goddess who represented the fertile aspect of the primeval waters.
In the secret crypts of the temple of Ipet at Karnak the hippopotamus goddess was said to give birth to a solar form of Osiris who rose again as Amun- RA.
In the pyramid text the reborn King is nourished by the sweet milk of iPet.
In the new Kingdom Taweret who was called mistress of pure water purified revived and nourished the dead. And was synonymous with the annual flooding of the Nile.
There is a course a dark side to the hippopotamus goddess and one aspect or representation speaks of a hippopotamus goddess who devoured the souls of those who fell the judgment of Osiris she was a mix of hippopotamus lion and crocodile.
Biblical notations indicate that the Behemoth was a great Hippo.
Hippopotamus constellation shown in Egyptian Sky map Taweret and other deities eternally stand over Set’s bull form keeping him in check.
Ghana, Pre Colonial History 2
Ghana, - Pre-Colonial History
Modern-day Ghana, , consists primarily of the former Gold Coast.
The region of modern Ghana has been inhabited for several thousand years. The Gold Coast was a part of the western division of the great empire of the Emperor of Benin, which extended from Benin up to the river Gambia, and that it was governed by kings appointed by the Emperor.
The historical kingdom of Benin was established in the forested region of West Africa in the 1200s C.E.
Artists of the Benin Kingdom were well known for working in many materials, particularly brass, wood, and ivory. They were famous for their bas-relief sculptures, particularly plaques, and life-size head sculptures. The plaques typically portrayed historical events, and the heads were often naturalistic and life size.
Its rulers were renowned for their wealth in gold, the opulence of their courts, and their warrior-hunting skills. They were also masters of the trade in gold, which drew North African merchants to the western Sudan. The military achievements of these and later western Sudanic rulers and their control over the region's gold mines constituted the nexus of their historical relations with merchants and rulers of North Africa and the Mediterranean.
The Gold Coast was the name for a region on the Gulf of Guinea in West Africa that was rich in gold, petroleum, sweet crude oil and natural gas.
The Kingdom fell to British invasion in 1897.
The history of the Gold Coast before the last quarter of the 15th century is derived primarily from oral tradition that refers to migrations from the ancient kingdoms of the western Soudan (the area of Mauritania and Mali). The Gold Coast was renamed Ghana upon independence in 1957 because of indications that present-day inhabitants descended from migrants who moved south from the ancient kingdom of Ghana.
The Beliefs of the Youruba people, are a prevalent belief that remains strong throughout the region. From these people, we get mythology of Oshun, Yemoja and Ogun, the other Orishas.
The Orishas were unique reflections of human beliefs. They were beings of the Earth, and reflect the forces of nature. They were centrally tied to the ascension of humans to a divine state of existence.
The brutality of the Trans Atlantic Slave Trade has spread the belief in these deities to the West taking various forms in the Caribbean, South America, and the American South.
The Orishas are still venerated to this day hidden underneath the canvass of forced religions. Their following thrives as do the seeds stolen from the land.
Sirius Star System Home of the Neters
Sirius is the brightest star in the night sky. Sirius is a binary star consisting of a main-sequence star of spectral type A0 or A1, termed Sirius A, and a faint white dwarf companion of spectral type DA2, termed Sirius B. The distance between the two varies between 8.2 and 31.5 astronomical units as they orbit every 50 years.
Sirius appears bright because of its intrinsic luminosity and its proximity to the Solar System. At a distance of 2.64 parsecs, the Sirius system is one of Earth's nearest neighbours. Sirius is gradually moving closer to the Solar System, so it will slightly increase in brightness over the next 60,000 years. After that time, its distance will begin to increase, and it will become fainter, but it will continue to be the brightest star in the Earth's night sky for the next 210,000 years.
Sirius A is about twice as massive as the Sun and has an absolute visual magnitude of +1.42. It is 25 times more luminous than the Sun,but has a significantly lower luminosity than other bright stars such as Canopus or Rigel.
The system is between 200 and 300 million years old. It was originally composed of two bright bluish stars. The more massive of these, Sirius B, consumed its resources and became a red giant before shedding its outer layers and collapsing into its current state as a white dwarf around 120 million years ago.
Sirius is known colloquially as the "Dog Star", reflecting its prominence in its constellation, Canis Major (the Greater Dog). The heliacal rising of Sirius marked the flooding of the Nile in Ancient Egypt and the "dog days" of summer for the ancient Greeks, while to the Polynesians, mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, the star marked winter and was an important reference for their navigation around the Pacific Ocean.
The discovery of this star system is found in antiquity having been documented by the ancient ancestors of the Dogon tribe of Southern Mali.
In Kemetic beliefs this star constellation is the celestial home of the NTRS. The Ennead who came to Earth teach mankind sacred knowledge. When we speak of Auset, Hathor and Set we are speaking on those born under this star.
Magical Ingredients Storm Water
Magical Ingredients Storm Water
The power of lightning in mythology and life is undeniable. Idra, Zeus, Thor powerful wielders of lightning.
Rain collected from a lightning storm contains very powerful and magnetic energy that is useful for magic. Add to your bathwater or sprinkle over your head to increase your charisma.
Winter storm water will enhance your endurance and make you a formidable foe in business or politics. Spring storm water increases your sensuality and can attract a powerful new love.
Summer storm water creates personal magnetism and raw sex appeal.
Autumn storm water makes one irresistible and bestows exceptional quality of personal magnetism. This is the darkest and most dangerous of lightning waters . Use with care an karmic consideration
Stormwater can be good for cleansing purifying banishment and protection. Used for cleansing to sprinkle over any object or person or add to natural cleaning supplies to refresh a space. Ritual baths storm water is a powerful ingredient you can add to your ritual bath it can be used for protection clearing and also amplifying your magical powers.
Protective house wash, add this magical ingredient to a bucket of warm water herbs or essential oils to wash down your doorsteps or walls. This will cleanse and protect your personal space or repel any evils that want to have access. Spells you can add a splash of storm water to any sort of banishing spell to give an extra enhancement. This can be sprinkled on herbs rubbed on outside candles or spritz over any type of written spell you're working on.
In healing during any kind of healing you can sprinkle some storm water onto a person to pier purify and protect their energy. You can also use it on yourself for the same effect alter water every alter should have this as one of its elements presented. Stormwater can use in this position for your magical working space.
Benin
Ezili, goddess of sweet water, beauty, and love.
Dogon - Nommos, amphibious spirits that are worshiped as ancestors.
Yoruba
Oshun, a river orisha.
Olokun, an ocean orisha.
Yemoja, a river orisha and ocean orisha
Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun English French Translation Jupi...
Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun
and the largest in the Solar System.
It is a gas giant with a mass one-thousandth
that of the Sun, but two-and-a-half times that
of all the other planets in the Solar System combined.
Its Distance from the Sun is 483.8 million miles.
Its Orbital period is 12 years.
The Planets Radius is 43,441 miles.
Surface area: 23.71 billion mi²
Jupiter has 6 moons, Europa, Io, Ganymede,
Callisto, Amalthea, and Himalia.
Jupiter est la cinquième planète du Soleil et la plus grande du système solaire. C'est une géante gazeuse avec une masse un millième de celle du Soleil, mais deux fois et demie celle de toutes les autres planètes du système solaire combinées.
Sa distance du soleil est de 483,8 millions de miles.
Sa période orbitale est de 12 ans.
Le rayon des planètes est de 43,441 miles.
Superficie: 23,71 milliards de km²
Jupiter a 6 lunes, Europe, Io, Ganymède, Callisto, Amalthée et Himalia.
Toronto Canada - English Spanish Translations Vibrational Learning
Toronto, the capital of the province of Ontario, is a major Canadian city along
Lake Ontario’s northwestern shore. It's a dynamic metropolis with a core of soaring skyscrapers, all dwarfed by the iconic, free-standing CN Tower. Toronto also has many green spaces, from the orderly oval of Queen’s Park to 400-acre High Park and its trails, sports facilities and zoo.
This city’s Nicknames include, T-Dot, T.O., Hogtown, The Queen City, The Big Smoke, and Toronto the Good.
It’s motto is “Diversity, Our Strength”.
Established, August 27, 1793 (as York).
Incorporated , March 6, 1834 (as Toronto).
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With 28 ethnic groups and languages, Liberia is one of the most ethnically diverse countries in the world. For hundreds of years, the Mali a...
