God Profile: Yamm, The Serpent of the Seas
(Canaanite Sea God with Egyptian Connections)
Names & Titles:
- Yamm ("Sea" in Canaanite)
- Nahar ("River")
- Prince Yam (Zabul Yam)
- Judge River (Tannin, the Sea Serpent)
Pantheon & Mythological Origins:
- Culture: Canaanite/Ugaritic (Connections to Egyptian & Mesopotamian mythology)
- Parentage: El (Supreme God of the Canaanite Pantheon)
- Siblings: Baal Hadad (Storm God), Mot (Death God), Anat (War Goddess), Asherah (Mother Goddess)
- Related Egyptian Parallels: Nun (Primordial Waters), Sobek (Crocodile God of the Nile), Set (Chaos & Storms)
Domains & Powers:
- Lord of the Oceans, Rivers, and Chaos
- God of Sea Storms, Floods, and the Tides
- Controls sea monsters (e.g., Tannin, Lotan, which parallel Leviathan in later texts)
- Rival of Baal Hadad, engaging in divine battles over cosmic control
- Can embody a monstrous serpentine form, like Apophis in Egyptian myth
- Symbol of chaotic waters and the ever-shifting nature of the sea
Symbols & Sacred Animals:
- Serpents & Dragons: Represents his chaotic and destructive sea nature
- Crocodile: Similar to Sobek, possibly linked through Egyptian influences
- Whale or Leviathan-like Beast: A massive oceanic creature feared by sailors
Sacred Locations & Worship:
- Coastal cities of the Levant (Ugarit, Phoenician ports like Tyre & Sidon)
- Worshiped by seafarers seeking protection from storms and sea monsters
- Possibly linked to Egyptian maritime cults due to the shared importance of the Nile and Mediterranean trade
Notable Mythology & Conflicts:
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Battle with Baal Hadad:
- Yamm, as the god of the sea, claims supremacy over all creation, leading to a divine war.
- Baal, with the help of Anat and Kothar-wa-Khasis (a divine craftsman), forges two magic clubs and defeats Yamm, establishing himself as the ruler of the gods.
- Echoes Egyptian myths where Set battles Apep (Apophis), the chaos serpent.
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Association with Sea Monsters:
- Yamm commands Tannin (the sea dragon) and Lotan (seven-headed Leviathan), making him a god both feared and respected.
- Egyptian parallels include Apep (chaos serpent) and Sobek’s dominion over crocodiles and water beasts.
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Connection to Egyptian Myth:
- If adapted into an Egyptian context, Yamm could represent the foreign sea god encountered in maritime trade and war.
- He might be an aspect of Nun (the primordial waters), but more aggressive and tied to the dangers of the ocean.
- A chaotic rival to Set, as Set was seen as the defender of Ra against Apophis but also connected to foreign lands.
Role in 9 World Chronicles (If Integrated)
- A Leviathan-class entity that represents untamed waters, chaos, and forgotten depths.
- A major antagonistic force for any god associated with civilization, order, or agriculture (e.g., Baal, Ausar, or even Thoth).
- Could serve as a dormant power waiting to rise, similar to the Great Old Ones from Lovecraftian mythos.
- Possibly linked to ancient maritime disasters, Atlantis-like myths, or the forgotten remnants of drowned civilizations.
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